Weight Management and its Role in Breast Cancer Rehabilitation
Identifieur interne : 003D41 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003D40; suivant : 003D42Weight Management and its Role in Breast Cancer Rehabilitation
Auteurs : Wendy Demark-Wahnefried ; Kristin Campbell ; Sandi C. HayesSource :
- Cancer [ 0008-543X ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Comorbidité, Congrès comme sujet, Exercice physique, Femelle, Humains, Indice de masse corporelle, Mode de vie, Obésité (diagnostic), Obésité (rééducation et réadaptation), Obésité (épidémiologie), Perte de poids, Pronostic, Régime pauvre en graisses, Résultat thérapeutique, Société américaine du cancer, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Taux de survie, Thérapie comportementale, Tumeurs du sein (rééducation et réadaptation), Tumeurs du sein (épidémiologie), Évaluation des risques.
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Obésité.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Obésité, Tumeurs du sein.
- épidémiologie : Obésité, Tumeurs du sein.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Comorbidité, Congrès comme sujet, Exercice physique, Femelle, Humains, Indice de masse corporelle, Mode de vie, Perte de poids, Pronostic, Régime pauvre en graisses, Résultat thérapeutique, Société américaine du cancer, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Taux de survie, Thérapie comportementale, Évaluation des risques.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, American Cancer Society, Behavior Therapy, Body Mass Index, Breast Neoplasms (epidemiology), Breast Neoplasms (rehabilitation), Comorbidity, Congresses as Topic, Diet, Fat-Restricted, Exercise, Female, Humans, Life Style, Middle Aged, Obesity (diagnosis), Obesity (epidemiology), Obesity (rehabilitation), Prognosis, Risk Assessment, Survival Rate, Treatment Outcome, Weight Loss.
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Obesity.
- epidemiology : Breast Neoplasms, Obesity.
- rehabilitation : Breast Neoplasms, Obesity.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, American Cancer Society, Behavior Therapy, Body Mass Index, Comorbidity, Congresses as Topic, Diet, Fat-Restricted, Exercise, Female, Humans, Life Style, Middle Aged, Prognosis, Risk Assessment, Survival Rate, Treatment Outcome, Weight Loss.
Abstract
Overweight and obesity are risk factors for post-menopausal breast cancer, and many women diagnosed with breast cancer, irrespective of menopausal status, gain weight after diagnosis. Weight management plays an important role in rehabilitation and recovery since obesity and/or weight gain may lead to poorer breast cancer prognosis, as well as prevalent co-morbid conditions (e.g. cardiovascular disease and diabetes), poorer surgical outcomes (e.g., increased operating and recovery times, higher infection rates, and poorer healing), lymphedema, fatigue, functional decline, and poorer health and overall quality of life. Health care professionals should encourage weight management at all phases of the cancer care continuum as a means to potentially avoid adverse sequelae and late effects, as well as to improve overall health and possibly survival. Comprehensive approaches that involve dietary and behavior modification, and increased aerobic and strength training exercise have shown promise in either preventing weight gain or promoting weight loss, reducing biomarkers associated with inflammation and comorbidity, and improving lifestyle behaviors, functional status, and quality of life in this high-risk patient population.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/cncr.27466
PubMed: 22488702
PubMed Central: 3812811
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">Overweight and obesity are risk factors for post-menopausal breast cancer, and many women diagnosed with breast cancer, irrespective of menopausal status, gain weight after diagnosis. Weight management plays an important role in rehabilitation and recovery since obesity and/or weight gain may lead to poorer breast cancer prognosis, as well as prevalent co-morbid conditions (e.g. cardiovascular disease and diabetes), poorer surgical outcomes (e.g., increased operating and recovery times, higher infection rates, and poorer healing), lymphedema, fatigue, functional decline, and poorer health and overall quality of life. Health care professionals should encourage weight management at all phases of the cancer care continuum as a means to potentially avoid adverse sequelae and late effects, as well as to improve overall health and possibly survival. Comprehensive approaches that involve dietary and behavior modification, and increased aerobic and strength training exercise have shown promise in either preventing weight gain or promoting weight loss, reducing biomarkers associated with inflammation and comorbidity, and improving lifestyle behaviors, functional status, and quality of life in this high-risk patient population.</p>
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